[SOLVED] Void type not allowed here

"Sometimes when you're diving deep into the world of Java, and you might get a bug "Void type not allowed here." This bug pops up when you're hoping a function to hand you something, but it decides to ghost you instead. Quick fix: either switch up the return type or give that function a solid talking-to until it starts behaving the way you want. Easy, right?

What is this problem?

So, you're cruising through your Java code, feeling like a king, and suddenly, out of the blue, bam! The "Void type not allowed here" error smacks you in the face. It comes when you store output of void function in a variable.

Reasons for the Error:

1. Return Type Mismatch:

import java.util.*;

class Main {
    public static void randomFunc() {
        //Some code here
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        int x = randomFunc()
    }
}

Check the method's return type and change it to an appropriate data type if needed.

2. Void Cannot Be Used as a Data Type:

Void someVariable;

Ensure you declare variables using valid data types, not void.

3. Void in the Wrong Place:

public static void randomFunc() {
  //Some code here
  return Void;
}

Review method declarations to ensure the correct use of the void keyword.

How to recreate this issue?

Imagine this - you've got a slick class named "Main" you're importing some packages, and there's this method called randomFunc that's supposed to showcase some cool details. You hit run, and boom! The "Void type not allowed here" greets you like that annoying friend who never leaves your side.

Code example

    import java.util.*;

    class Main {
        public static void randomFunc(ArrayList<String> infoList) {
            //Some code here
            for (String info : infoList) {
                System.out.println(info);
            }
        }

        public static void main(String[] args) {
            ArrayList<String> details = new ArrayList<>();
            details.add("Delhite ");
            System.out.println(randomFunc(details));
        }
    }

Error message

    ERROR!
    javac /tmp/iOM5hc9K81/Main.java
    /tmp/iOM5hc9K81/Main.java:14: error: 'void' type not allowed here
            System.out.println(randomFunc(details));
    ^
    1 error

What was wrong in the code

Here's the lowdown - the randomFunc method is a void, It's not meant to give back anything. But look at you, trying to print what it doesn't have. No wonder Java is throwing a tantrum.

Solutions

1. Embrace the Void

Stick to the void, Your randomFunc method is all about showing off, not returning stuff. Let it be in its void glory.

    public static void randomFunc(ArrayList<String> infoList) {
        for (String info : infoList) {
            System.out.println(info);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<String> details = new ArrayList<>();
        details.add("Delhite ");
        randomFunc(details);
    }

When you're dealing with void methods, respect their void-ness. Trying to print what's not meant to be printed will lead you straight into the Void type not allowed here territory.

2. Change the return type

If you're all about getting something in return, switch up your method. Make randomFunc return something, like an ArrayList<String>, and then flaunt it.

    public static ArrayList<String> randomFunc(ArrayList<String> infoList) {
        //some code here
        return infoList;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<String> details = new ArrayList<>();
        details.add("Delhite");
        System.out.println(randomFunc(details));
    }

If you want something in return, declare your method accordingly. Don't expect a void to play by the rules of returns.

Mind those imports! Importing more than you need is like inviting uninvited guests. Keep your packages in check.

FAQs

What is void type in Java?

In Java, void is a keyword used as a return type for methods to indicate that the method does not return any value. Void methods are meant for performing actions rather than producing results.

Is void a return type or not?

Yes, void is a return type in Java, but it signifies that the method does not return any value. It is used for methods that perform actions without producing a result.

Conclusion

There you have it, The "Void type not allowed here" bug stands no chance against your code skills. Whether you're embracing the void or turning to other return types, you're now armed to tackle it head-on. Keep coding, keep sipping that cutting chai, and may your code always be bug-free!

References:

• Oracle Docs

• Java Documentation